Create codeql-analysis.yml

Bump dependencies

.github/workflows/ci.yml

@@ -13,17 +13,18 @@ jobs:
     name: ${{ matrix.friendlyName }}
     runs-on: ${{ matrix.os }}
     timeout-minutes: 10
+
     strategy:
       fail-fast: false
       matrix:
-        node: [12.14.1]
-        os: [macos-latest, windows-latest, ubuntu-latest]
+        node: [14.15.4]
+        os: [macos-latest, windows-latest, ubuntu-18.04]
         include:
           - os: macos-latest
             friendlyName: macOS
           - os: windows-latest
             friendlyName: Windows
-          - os: ubuntu-latest
+          - os: ubuntu-18.04
             friendlyName: Linux
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@v2
@@ -33,19 +34,33 @@ jobs:
         uses: actions/setup-node@v1
         with:
           node-version: ${{ matrix.node }}
+
+      # This step can be removed as soon as official Windows arm64 builds are published:
+      # https://github.com/nodejs/build/issues/2450#issuecomment-705853342
+      - run: |
+          $NodeVersion = (node --version) -replace '^.'
+          $NodeFallbackVersion = "15.8.0"
+          & .\script\download-node-lib-win-arm64.ps1 $NodeVersion $NodeFallbackVersion
+        if: ${{ matrix.os == 'windows-latest' }}
+        name: Install Windows arm64 node.lib
+
       - name: Install and build
-        run: yarn
+        run: |
+          yarn install
+          yarn build
       - name: Lint
         run: yarn lint
       - name: Test
         run: yarn test
         shell: bash
-      - name: Prebuild Node x64
-        run: yarn prebuild-node
-      - name: Prebuild Electron x64
-        run: yarn prebuild-electron
-      - name: Prebuild Electron arm64
-        run: yarn prebuild-electron-arm64
+      - name: Prebuild (x64)
+        run: npm run prebuild-napi-x64
+      - name: Prebuild (arm64)
+        run: npm run prebuild-napi-arm64
+        if: ${{ matrix.os != 'ubuntu-18.04' }}
+      - name: Prebuild (Windows x86)
+        run: npm run prebuild-napi-ia32
+        if: ${{ matrix.os == 'windows-latest' }}
       - name: Publish
         if: github.event_name == 'push' && startsWith(github.ref, 'refs/tags/')
         run: yarn upload

.github/workflows/codeql-analysis.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+# For most projects, this workflow file will not need changing; you simply need
+# to commit it to your repository.
+#
+# You may wish to alter this file to override the set of languages analyzed,
+# or to provide custom queries or build logic.
+#
+# ******** NOTE ********
+# We have attempted to detect the languages in your repository. Please check
+# the `language` matrix defined below to confirm you have the correct set of
+# supported CodeQL languages.
+#
+name: "CodeQL"
+
+on:
+  push:
+    branches: [ main ]
+  pull_request:
+    # The branches below must be a subset of the branches above
+    branches: [ main ]
+  schedule:
+    - cron: '45 23 * * 1'
+
+jobs:
+  analyze:
+    name: Analyze
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    permissions:
+      actions: read
+      contents: read
+      security-events: write
+
+    strategy:
+      fail-fast: false
+      matrix:
+        language: [ 'cpp', 'javascript', 'python' ]
+        # CodeQL supports [ 'cpp', 'csharp', 'go', 'java', 'javascript', 'python', 'ruby' ]
+        # Learn more about CodeQL language support at https://git.io/codeql-language-support
+
+    steps:
+    - name: Checkout repository
+      uses: actions/checkout@v2
+
+    # Initializes the CodeQL tools for scanning.
+    - name: Initialize CodeQL
+      uses: github/codeql-action/init@v1
+      with:
+        languages: ${{ matrix.language }}
+        # If you wish to specify custom queries, you can do so here or in a config file.
+        # By default, queries listed here will override any specified in a config file.
+        # Prefix the list here with "+" to use these queries and those in the config file.
+        # queries: ./path/to/local/query, your-org/your-repo/queries@main
+
+    # Autobuild attempts to build any compiled languages  (C/C++, C#, or Java).
+    # If this step fails, then you should remove it and run the build manually (see below)
+    - name: Autobuild
+      uses: github/codeql-action/autobuild@v1
+
+    # ℹ️ Command-line programs to run using the OS shell.
+    # 📚 https://git.io/JvXDl
+
+    # ✏️ If the Autobuild fails above, remove it and uncomment the following three lines
+    #    and modify them (or add more) to build your code if your project
+    #    uses a compiled language
+
+    #- run: |
+    #   make bootstrap
+    #   make release
+
+    - name: Perform CodeQL Analysis
+      uses: github/codeql-action/analyze@v1

README.md

@@ -2,14 +2,14 @@
 
 A cross-platform no-dependency C executable trampoline which lets GitHub Desktop
 intercede in order to provide Git with any additional info it needs (like
-credentials through `GIT_ASKPASS`).
+credentials through `GIT_ASKPASS` or `SSH_ASKPASS`).
 
 The intention is to support the same platforms that
 [Electron supports](https://www.electronjs.org/docs/tutorial/support#supported-platforms).
 
 ## Building
 
-This project is written as a Node project with the C-portions beign compiled by
+This project is written as a Node project with the C-portions being compiled by
 node-gyp. Installing dependencies and building requires Node.js, and yarn. With
 those prerequisites the initial setup should be as easy as running `yarn` and
 subsequent builds can be done using `yarn build`. There are some tests available
@@ -125,3 +125,15 @@ Thanks to this, with only one generic trampoline that forwards everything via
 that TCP socket, the implementation for every possible protocol like
 `GIT_ASKPASS` can live within the GitHub Desktop codebase instead of having
 multiple trampoline executables.
+
+## SSH Wrapper
+
+Along with the trampoline, an SSH wrapper is provided for macOS. The reason for
+this is macOS before Monterey include an "old" version of OpenSSH that will
+ignore the `SSH_ASKPASS` variable unless it's unable to write to a tty.
+
+This SSH wrapper achieves exactly that: just runs whatever `ssh` exists in the
+path in a way that will use `SSH_ASKPASS` when necessary.
+
+More recent versions of OpenSSH (starting with 8.3) don't require this wrapper,
+since they added support for a new `SSH_ASKPASS_REQUIRE` environment variable.

binding.gyp

@@ -2,24 +2,46 @@
     'targets': [
       {
         'target_name': 'desktop-trampoline',
+        'defines': [
+          "NAPI_VERSION=<(napi_build_version)",
+        ],
         'type': 'executable',
         'sources': [
           'src/desktop-trampoline.c',
           'src/socket.c'
         ],
         'include_dirs': [
+          '<!(node -p "require(\'node-addon-api\').include_dir")',
           'include'
         ],
         'xcode_settings': {
           'OTHER_CFLAGS': [
             '-Wall',
-            '-Werror'
-          ],
+            '-Werror',
+            '-Werror=format-security',
+            '-fPIC',
+            '-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=1',
+            '-fstack-protector-strong'
+          ]
         },
         'cflags!': [
           '-Wall',
           '-Werror',
+          '-fPIC',
+          '-pie',
+          '-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=1',
+          '-fstack-protector-strong',
+          '-Werror=format-security',
+          '-fno-exceptions'
         ],
+        'cflags_cc!': [ '-fno-exceptions' ],
+        'ldflags!': [
+          '-z relro',
+          '-z now'
+        ],
+        'msvs_settings': {
+          'VCCLCompilerTool': { 'ExceptionHandling': 1 },
+        },
         'conditions': [
           ['OS=="win"', {
             'defines': [ 'WINDOWS' ],
@@ -29,5 +51,53 @@
           }]
         ]
       },
+      {
+        'target_name': 'ssh-wrapper',
+        'defines': [
+          "NAPI_VERSION=<(napi_build_version)",
+        ],
+        'type': 'executable',
+        'sources': [
+          'src/ssh-wrapper.c'
+        ],
+        'include_dirs': [
+          '<!(node -p "require(\'node-addon-api\').include_dir")',
+          'include'
+        ],
+        'xcode_settings': {
+          'OTHER_CFLAGS': [
+            '-Wall',
+            '-Werror',
+            '-Werror=format-security',
+            '-fPIC',
+            '-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=1',
+            '-fstack-protector-strong'
+          ]
+        },
+        'cflags!': [
+          '-Wall',
+          '-Werror',
+          '-fPIC',
+          '-pie',
+          '-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=1',
+          '-fstack-protector-strong',
+          '-Werror=format-security',
+          '-fno-exceptions'
+        ],
+        'cflags_cc!': [ '-fno-exceptions' ],
+        'ldflags!': [
+          '-z relro',
+          '-z now'
+        ],
+        'msvs_settings': {
+          'VCCLCompilerTool': { 'ExceptionHandling': 1 },
+        },
+        'conditions': [
+          # For now only build it for macOS, since it's not needed on Windows
+          ['OS=="win"', {
+            'defines': [ 'WINDOWS' ],
+          }]
+        ]
+      },
     ],
   }

docs/releases.md

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+# Releases
+
+All releases are published using GitHub releases. Anyone with push access to the
+repository can create a new release.
+
+### Release Process
+
+1. Create a branch named `releases/X.Y.Z`, where `X.Y.Z` is the version you want
+   to release.
+1. Update the `version` field in the `package.json` with the new version you're
+   about to release.
+1. Open a Pull Request for that branch.
+1. Once the branch is approved, `git tag vX.Y.Z` the version you wish to
+   publish. **Important:** the version in the tag name must be preceeded by a
+   `v`.
+1. `git push --follow-tags` to ensure all new commits (and the tag) are pushed
+   to the remote. Pushing the tag will start the release process.
+1. Wait a few minutes for the build to finish (look for the build in
+   https://github.com/desktop/desktop-trampoline/actions)
+1. Once the build is complete it will create a new release with all of the
+   assets and suggested release notes.
+1. Update the changelog to whatever makes sense for this release. It should be
+   focused on user-facing changes.
+1. Confirm all assets are uploaded for all the supported platforms.
+1. Merge the Pull Request into `main` and you're done :tada:

index.d.ts

@@ -1,2 +1,5 @@
 export function getDesktopTrampolinePath(): string
 export function getDesktopTrampolineFilename(): string
+
+export function getSSHWrapperPath(): string
+export function getSSHWrapperFilename(): string

index.js

@@ -15,7 +15,17 @@ function getDesktopTrampolineFilename() {
     : 'desktop-trampoline'
 }
 
+function getSSHWrapperPath() {
+  return Path.join(__dirname, 'build', 'Release', getSSHWrapperFilename())
+}
+
+function getSSHWrapperFilename() {
+  return process.platform === 'win32' ? 'ssh-wrapper.exe' : 'ssh-wrapper'
+}
+
 module.exports = {
   getDesktopTrampolinePath,
   getDesktopTrampolineFilename,
+  getSSHWrapperPath,
+  getSSHWrapperFilename,
 }

package.json

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "desktop-trampoline",
-  "version": "0.9.0",
+  "version": "0.9.8",
   "main": "index.js",
   "keywords": [],
   "author": "",
@@ -15,10 +15,10 @@
     "test": "jest",
     "lint": "prettier -c **/*.js **/*.md",
     "lint:fix": "prettier --write **/*.js **/*.md",
-    "prebuild-node": "prebuild -t 10.11.0 -t 11.9.0 -t 12.0.0 -t 14.8.0 --strip --include-regex \"desktop-trampoline(\\.exe)?$\"",
-    "prebuild-electron": "prebuild -t 7.0.0 -t 8.0.0 -t 9.0.0 -t 10.0.0 -t 11.0.0 -r electron --strip --include-regex \"desktop-trampoline(\\.exe)?$\"",
-    "prebuild-electron-arm64": "prebuild -t 7.0.0 -t 8.0.0 -t 9.0.0 -t 10.0.0 -t 11.0.0 -r electron -a arm64 --strip --include-regex \"desktop-trampoline(\\.exe)?$\"",
-    "prebuild-all": "yarn prebuild-node && yarn prebuild-electron && yarn prebuild-electron-arm64",
+    "prebuild-napi-x64": "prebuild -t 3 -r napi -a x64 --strip --include-regex \"(desktop-trampoline|ssh-wrapper)(\\.exe)?$\"",
+    "prebuild-napi-ia32": "prebuild -t 3 -r napi -a ia32 --strip --include-regex \"(desktop-trampoline|ssh-wrapper)(\\.exe)?$\"",
+    "prebuild-napi-arm64": "prebuild -t 3 -r napi -a arm64 --strip --include-regex \"(desktop-trampoline|ssh-wrapper)(\\.exe)?$\"",
+    "prebuild-all": "yarn prebuild-napi-x64 && yarn prebuild-napi-ia32 && yarn prebuild-napi-arm64",
     "upload": "node ./script/upload.js"
   },
   "repository": {
@@ -29,11 +29,24 @@
     "url": "https://github.com/desktop/desktop-trampoline/issues"
   },
   "homepage": "https://github.com/desktop/desktop-trampoline#readme",
+  "dependencies": {
+    "node-addon-api": "^4.3.0",
+    "prebuild-install": "^7.0.1"
+  },
   "devDependencies": {
-    "jest": "^26.4.2",
-    "node-gyp": "^7.1.0",
-    "prebuild": "^10.0.1",
-    "prettier": "^2.1.2",
-    "split2": "^3.2.2"
+    "jest": "^27.5.0",
+    "node-gyp": "^8.4.1",
+    "prebuild": "^11.0.3",
+    "prettier": "^2.5.1",
+    "split2": "^4.1.0"
+  },
+  "binary": {
+    "napi_versions": [
+      3
+    ]
+  },
+  "config": {
+    "runtime": "napi",
+    "target": 3
   }
 }

script/download-node-lib-win-arm64.ps1

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+# This script can be removed as soon as official Windows arm64 builds are published:
+# https://github.com/nodejs/build/issues/2450#issuecomment-705853342
+
+$nodeVersion = $args[0]
+$fallbackVersion = $args[1]
+
+If ($null -eq $nodeVersion -Or $null -eq $fallbackVersion) {
+  Write-Error "No NodeJS version given as argument to this file. Run it like download-nodejs-win-arm64.ps1 NODE_VERSION NODE_FALLBACK_VERSION"
+  exit 1
+}
+
+$url = "https://unofficial-builds.nodejs.org/download/release/v$nodeVersion/win-arm64/node.lib"
+$fallbackUrl = "https://unofficial-builds.nodejs.org/download/release/v$fallbackVersion/win-arm64/node.lib"
+
+# Always write to the $nodeVersion cache folder, even if we're using the fallbackVersion
+$cacheFolder = "$env:TEMP\prebuild\napi\$nodeVersion\arm64"
+
+If (!(Test-Path $cacheFolder)) {
+  New-Item -ItemType Directory -Force -Path $cacheFolder
+}
+
+$output = "$cacheFolder\node.lib"
+$start_time = Get-Date
+
+Try {
+  Invoke-WebRequest -Uri $url -OutFile $output
+  $downloadedNodeVersion = $nodeVersion
+} Catch {
+  If ($_.Exception.Response -And $_.Exception.Response.StatusCode -eq "NotFound") {
+    Write-Output "No arm64 node.lib found for Node Windows $nodeVersion, trying fallback version $fallbackVersion..."
+    Invoke-WebRequest -Uri $fallbackUrl -OutFile $output
+    $downloadedNodeVersion = $fallbackVersion
+  }
+}
+
+Write-Output "Downloaded arm64 NodeJS lib v$downloadedNodeVersion to $output in $((Get-Date).Subtract($start_time).Seconds) second(s)"

src/desktop-trampoline.c

@@ -17,10 +17,9 @@ if (writeSocket(socket, dataString, strlen(dataString) + 1) != 0) { \
 
 // This is a list of valid environment variables that GitHub Desktop might
 // send or expect to receive.
-#define NUMBER_OF_VALID_ENV_VARS 5
+#define NUMBER_OF_VALID_ENV_VARS 4
 static const char *sValidEnvVars[NUMBER_OF_VALID_ENV_VARS] = {
   "DESKTOP_TRAMPOLINE_IDENTIFIER",
-  "DESKTOP_PORT",
   "DESKTOP_TRAMPOLINE_TOKEN",
   "DESKTOP_USERNAME",
   "DESKTOP_ENDPOINT",
@@ -33,8 +32,8 @@ int isValidEnvVar(char *env) {
 
     // Make sure that not only the passed env var string starts with the
     // candidate contesnts, but also that there is a '=' character right after:
-    // Valid: "DESKTOP_PORT=50"
-    // Not valid: "DESKTOP_PORT_SOMETHING=50"
+    // Valid: "DESKTOP_USERNAME=sergiou87"
+    // Not valid: "DESKTOP_USERNAME_SOMETHING=sergiou87"
     if (strncmp(env, candidate, strlen(candidate)) == 0
         && strlen(env) > strlen(candidate)
         && env[strlen(candidate)] == '=') {
@@ -67,7 +66,9 @@ int runTrampolineClient(SOCKET *outSocket, int argc, char **argv, char **envp) {
   *outSocket = socket;
 
   if (connectSocket(socket, desktopPort) != 0) {
-    printSocketError("ERROR: Couldn't connect to 127.0.0.1:%d", desktopPort);
+    printSocketError("ERROR: Couldn't connect to 127.0.0.1:%d - Please make "
+                     "sure you don't have an antivirus or firewall blocking "
+                     "this connection.", desktopPort);
     return 1;
   }
 
@@ -103,7 +104,7 @@ int runTrampolineClient(SOCKET *outSocket, int argc, char **argv, char **envp) {
 
   // TODO: send stdin stuff?
 
-  char buffer[BUFFER_LENGTH];
+  char buffer[BUFFER_LENGTH + 1];
   size_t totalBytesRead = 0;
   ssize_t bytesRead = 0;
 

src/socket.c

@@ -6,13 +6,30 @@
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
 
+#ifdef WINDOWS
+
+#define MAX_WSA_ERROR_DESCRIPTION_LENGTH 4096
+
+void getWSALastErrorDescription(wchar_t *buffer, int bufferLength) {
+  FormatMessageW(FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_SYSTEM | FORMAT_MESSAGE_IGNORE_INSERTS, 
+                 NULL, WSAGetLastError(),
+                 MAKELANGID(LANG_NEUTRAL, SUBLANG_DEFAULT),
+                 (LPWSTR)buffer, bufferLength - 1, NULL);
+}
+
+#endif
+
 int initializeNetwork(void) {
 #ifdef WINDOWS
   // Initialize Winsock
   WSADATA wsaData;
   int result = WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(2,2), &wsaData);
   if (result != NO_ERROR) {
-    fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: WSAStartup failed: %d\n", result);
+    wchar_t errorDescription[MAX_WSA_ERROR_DESCRIPTION_LENGTH];
+    getWSALastErrorDescription(errorDescription, MAX_WSA_ERROR_DESCRIPTION_LENGTH);
+
+    fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: WSAStartup failed (%d). Error %ld: %ls\n",
+            result, WSAGetLastError(), errorDescription);
     return 1;
   }
 #endif
@@ -55,8 +72,7 @@ int readSocket(SOCKET socket, void *buffer, size_t length) {
   return recv(socket, buffer, length, 0);
 }
 
-void printSocketError(char *fmt, ...) 
-{    
+void printSocketError(char *fmt, ...) {
   char formatted_string[4096];
 
   va_list argptr;
@@ -65,7 +81,10 @@ void printSocketError(char *fmt, ...)
   va_end(argptr);
 
 #ifdef WINDOWS
-  fprintf(stderr, "%s: %ld\n", formatted_string, WSAGetLastError());
+  wchar_t errorDescription[MAX_WSA_ERROR_DESCRIPTION_LENGTH];
+  getWSALastErrorDescription(errorDescription, MAX_WSA_ERROR_DESCRIPTION_LENGTH);
+
+  fprintf(stderr, "%s (%ld): %ls\n", formatted_string, WSAGetLastError(), errorDescription);
 #else
   fprintf(stderr, "%s (%d): %s\n", formatted_string, errno, strerror(errno));
 #endif

src/ssh-wrapper.c

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+#ifdef WINDOWS
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv) {
+  // Not needed on Windows, this will just create a dummy executable
+  return -1;
+}
+
+#else
+
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+/**
+ * This is a wrapper for the ssh command. It is used to make sure ssh runs without
+ * a tty on macOS, allowing GitHub Desktop to intercept different prompts from
+ * ssh (e.g. passphrase, adding a host to the list of known hosts...).
+ * This is not necessary on more recent versions of OpenSSH (starting with v8.3)
+ * which include support for the SSH_ASKPASS_REQUIRE environment variable.
+ */
+int main(int argc, char **argv) {
+  pid_t child = fork();
+
+  if (child < 0) {
+    fprintf(stderr, "Failed to fork\n");
+    return -1;
+  }
+
+  if (child != 0) {
+    // This is the parent process. Just exit.
+    return 0;
+  }
+
+  setsid();
+  return execvp("ssh", argv);
+}
+
+#endif

test/desktop-trampoline.test.js

@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ describe('desktop-trampoline', () => {
       // done forwarding data.
       socket.end()
     })
+    server.unref()
 
     const startTrampolineServer = async () => {
       return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
@@ -42,9 +43,10 @@ describe('desktop-trampoline', () => {
 
     const port = await startTrampolineServer()
     const env = {
-      DESKTOP_PORT_FAKE: 32123,
       DESKTOP_TRAMPOLINE_IDENTIFIER: '123456',
       DESKTOP_PORT: port,
+      DESKTOP_USERNAME: 'sergiou87',
+      DESKTOP_USERNAME_FAKE: 'fake-user',
       INVALID_VARIABLE: 'foo bar',
     }
     const opts = { env }
@@ -57,7 +59,7 @@ describe('desktop-trampoline', () => {
     const outputEnv = output.slice(3)
     expect(outputEnv).toHaveLength(2)
     expect(outputEnv).toContain('DESKTOP_TRAMPOLINE_IDENTIFIER=123456')
-    expect(outputEnv).toContain(`DESKTOP_PORT=${port}`)
+    expect(outputEnv).toContain(`DESKTOP_USERNAME=sergiou87`)
 
     server.close()
   })

test/ssh-wrapper.test.js

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+const { stat, access } = require('fs').promises
+const { constants } = require('fs')
+const { execFile } = require('child_process')
+const { promisify } = require('util')
+const { getSSHWrapperPath } = require('../index')
+
+const sshWrapperPath = getSSHWrapperPath()
+const run = promisify(execFile)
+
+describe('ssh-wrapper', () => {
+  it('exists and is a regular file', async () =>
+    expect((await stat(sshWrapperPath)).isFile()).toBe(true))
+
+  // On Windows, the binary generated is just useless, so no point to test it.
+  // Also, this won't be used on Linux (for now at least), so don't bother to
+  // run the tests there.
+  if (process.platform !== 'darwin') {
+    return
+  }
+
+  it('can be executed by current process', () =>
+    access(sshWrapperPath, constants.X_OK))
+
+  it('attempts to use ssh-askpass program', async () => {
+    // Try to connect to github.com with a non-existent known_hosts file to force
+    // ssh to prompt the user and use askpass.
+    const result = await run(
+      sshWrapperPath,
+      ['-o', 'UserKnownHostsFile=/path/to/fake/known_hosts', 'git@github.com'],
+      {
+        env: {
+          SSH_ASKPASS: '/path/to/fake/ssh-askpass',
+          DISPLAY: '.',
+        },
+      }
+    )
+
+    expect(result.stderr).toMatch(
+      /ssh_askpass: exec\(\/path\/to\/fake\/ssh-askpass\): No such file or directory/
+    )
+  })
+})